What is a Keyword? Or more importantly, should understanding what a keyword is help in optimizing a website?

The following is the definition of a keyword as found on Wikipedia:
A keyword (also index term or descriptor) in Information Retrieval is a term that captures the essence of the topic of a document or a search query. When a descriptor is descriptive, it can be an effective search parameter. It is used to retrieve documents in an information system, for instance a catalouge or a search engine. It can consist of a word, phrase, or alphanumerical term. Keywords are created by analyzing the document either manually with subject indexing or automatically with fulltext indexing or more sophisticated methods of keyword extraction. Keywords are stored in an Index.
Common words like articles (a, an, the) and conjunctions (and, or, but) are not treated as keywords because it is inefficient to do so. Almost every English-language site on the Internet has the article “the”, and so it makes no sense to search for it. The most popular search engine, Google removed Stop words such as “the” and “a” from its indexes for several years, but then re-introduced them, making certain types of precise search possible again.
Kind of interesting and windy but it still leaves a little room for improvement in describing just what a keyword or key phrase is.

What is a noun? Again, we use Wikipedia for that description or definition as well:

A noun is a word used to name a person, animal, place, thing, and abstract idea.

Hmmm. The description of a noun fits nearly identically with the true description of what a keyword is in relation to those word attributes searched for on the world-wide web.

Well, now, what is a key phrase or keyword phrase?

As the correlation between the definition of a noun and a keyword are nearly identical, similarly, the correlation between the definition of a key phrase and an adjective preceding a noun would be a nearly identical fit as well.

Some examples:

Criminal Defense Attorney = where Criminal Defense is the adjective and Attorney being the noun.

Worker Compensation Law Firm = where Worker Compensation is the adjective and Law Firm being the noun.

New Providence New Jersey (Geographical Nouns) Personal Injury (Adjective) Attorney (Noun)
Some examples of nouns:

Criminal Defense, Law Firm, Attorney, Attorneys, Lawyers, Lawyer, Worker Compensation, Law, Laws, drugs, New York, Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia

Now, what does this mean to optimization? Using the aforementioned definitions, I use a speed reading, speed writing and/or stenographers’ template. That is, by looking at a website, verbs, adverbs and stop words, such as, the, them, with, a, and, by, for, with, then, so are all discarded leaving the “meat” of the text, which when positioned correctly and non-repetitively, makes for non-pattern forming keywords and key phrases. Since these keywords and key phrases are culled directly from the web pages’ text and overall “look and feel”, the relevancy of all words and phrases are ensured and should match up with existing keyword and key phrase categories as found in search engine data streams and data bases.

Increase Your Traffic By Focusing On Long Tail Keywords

POSTED BY  ON AUGUST 3, 2007 IN KEYWORD RESEARCH  11 COMMENTS
Long Tail keywords aren’t actually your conventional keywords like “web designer” or “copywriter” or “pole dancer”, they are sometimes complete sentences. For instance, a lawyer looking for a web designer for his law firm may search for “web designer for law firm” instead of merely “web designer”, or someone looking for a pole dancer in New England will most likely search for “pole dancer in new england” rather than just “pole dancer”.
The fundamental focus behind Long Tail keywords is that instead of focusing on a few highly competitive keywords for your niche, you should also optimise for longer, less competitive phrases that can easily catapult your website to the first page of the SERPs. This I have noticed even while trying to optimise blog posts. I have often observed that it’s easier to rank higher for blog posts containing the entire search term expression. For instance, if you search for “tips to boost seo” on Google our post appears (at least as of now) on the first page. You can observe many similar expressions.

Why Long Tail Keywords Mean More Traffic

I’ll try to explain it with an example. Suppose you have optimised your website for “web designer” and you are getting, say 1000 hits per day because your link appears on the first page of the SERPs. Please keep in mind that “web designer” is a highly competitive word and you have to make a lot of effort first, to get there, and then, to remain there.
What if along with your primary keyword, you select 15 Long Tail keywords that will fetch very little traffic individually, but lots of traffic collectively? Since Long Tail keywords face little or no competition, it’s very easy to get a good ranking for them, and in fact, a lot easier than obtaining a good ranking for a highly competitive phrase like “web designer”. If you appear on the first page for almost all your Long Tail keywords and each Long Tail keyword fetches you say, 100 odd hits everyday, you’ll be getting 1500 hits all in all, and they will be more relevant because people are more likely to do business if they find a website for the exact phrase they are searching for. What if you can optimise for 30 Long Tail keywords? You can easily do the math.

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